Mamleshwar Temple

The Mamaleshwar Temple, a small yet significant structure, is located on the right bank of the roaring Lidder River in Anantnag . This ancient shrine is credited to King Jayasimha, as mentioned in Rajatarangini, where it is referred to as Mammeshvara. The king is said to have adorned the temple with a golden finial. Over time, the temple has shown signs of decay, with remnants of a thick coat of lime plaster that once covered its outer surface.

The temple features an old staircase leading to the Shivlinga inside, which also finds mention in Rajatarangini. Directly in front of the temple lies a spring, believed to originate from beneath the shrine. The water in the spring exhibits unique thermal properties—remaining warm in winter and cool in summer. The temple, with an area of approximately 8 square feet, includes a small porch supported by two fluted columns, although one column is now missing.

The Amreshvarakalpa, another ancient text, mentions this temple, further proving its antiquity. Constructed from blue-shaded stones, locally known as Devir Kaane, the temple reflects the artistry and craftsmanship of the era.

A significant historical account relates to Sikandar Butshikan, who, during his campaign in the Lidder Valley, sought to destroy the ice lingam at Amarnath and later proceeded toward Mamaleshwar to break the Shivling. Upon reaching Ganeshbal (site of a Ganesh temple at Lambodri), he struck the stone image of Lord Ganesh with a hammer, reportedly causing a flood of blood to flow from the idol's knee. Terrified by the incident, he abandoned his mission and returned.

Today, the golden Amalaka that once adorned the temple has disappeared, and parts of the structure are broken or chipped. However, the interior of the temple remains undamaged. Despite its historical and cultural importance, the temple requires more focused attention and restoration to preserve its legacy for future generations.